When people hear the word “survival,” they tend to imagine different situations. For some, it’s a bug-out scenario deep in the backwoods. For others, it’s a cold night on a remote trail where there’s no help nearby. That’s where reliable survival firearms become more than a backup plan.
Having a practical packable gun can keep you safe and fed especially when you’re camping in an isolated area. To help you choose which one to pack, this guide breaks down five survival firearms that can handle hunting needs and emergency situations in the field.
5 Survival Firearms Worth Packing for Hunting and Defense
Not every firearm is built for survival. These five picks below stand out for being reliable in the great outdoors.
Mossberg 500 Field/Security Combo: The Versatile Workhorse
The Mossberg 500 is a pump-action shotgun known for reliability and simplicity. This combo includes two barrels: an 18.5-inch for defense and a 28-inch for hunting. You can switch the two barrels out with basic tools.
Moreover, the Mossberg 500 uses 12-gauge shells, which work well for small game and close-range threats. With five shells in the tube and one in the chamber, it offers plenty of firepower before needing a reload. This shotgun is also easy to clean and can handle rough usage, which makes it a good fit for beginner preppers.
Henry Big Boy X (.357 Magnum): Ban-State Friendly and Ammo-Flexible
The Henry Big Boy X is a lever-action rifle chambered in .357 Magnum, but it also fires .38 Special rounds. Its dual-caliber capability lets you train with less recoil and save full-power ammo for serious use. The Henry Big Boy also features a fiber optic front sight and a threaded suppressor barrel.
In addition, Henry Big Boy comes with a seven-round tube magazine that’s typically allowed in states with strict magazine laws. Overall, this rifle gives you good range and control and requires a low-maintenance setup.
Colt Enhanced Patrol Rifle: Modern AR Flexibility
The Colt Enhanced Patrol Rifle (EPR) is a lightweight AR-15 chambered in 5.56 NATO. That’s a common caliber suited for medium game and personal defense. The rifle includes fixed iron sights and an M-LOK rail for accessories.
Once you’re familiar with the setup, EPR reloads fast and gives you plenty of upgrade options. With a semi-auto action that cycles smoothly and needs little upkeep, the Colt EPR delivers consistent performance. The Colt EPR is a strong choice for both first-time rifle users and anyone building a dependable long-term setup.
Glock G20 (10mm): A High-Powered Handgun
The Glock G20 is a semi-auto pistol chambered in 10mm Auto that delivers strong stopping power and stays easy to carry. The G20 holds 15 rounds and works well for defense or medium game.
Additionally, the Glock G20 has a polymer frame, which keeps it lightweight and tough enough for regular use. You can disassemble it easily so it’s easier to clean. The G20 also supports a wide range of accessories, and comes with spare magazines and easy-to-find parts. With the right holster and belt, the Glock G20 can be carried concealed. It’s also a reliable choice for new shooters who are still building confidence in handling a more powerful handgun.
Springfield M6 Scout: A Classic Survival Combo Gun
The Springfield M6 Scout is a foldable, break-action combo gun with a .22 Hornet rifle barrel over a .410 shotgun barrel. Originally developed for the U.S. Air Force, this rifle was issued to pilots as a compact emergency weapon for long flights. Its folding frame, lightweight build, and dual-barrel design made it easy to pack in tight spaces like aircraft or go-bags.
Moreover, the M6 weighs just over four pounds and includes internal storage inside the stock for spare rounds. A selector switch above the trigger lets the shooter choose which barrel to fire. With its two calibers and simple design, the M6 Scout works well for small-game hunting and basic defense especially in remote or mobile setups.
Final Shot: Survival Firearms That’ll Carry You Through
A well-chosen firearm or two can cover your needs for both defense and hunting in any survival setting. These five guns offer reliable performance and flexible use in the field. Pick the one that fits your situation best.
✅ FAQs: Survival Firearms
- What makes a gun good for survival?
It should be reliable, easy to use, and work for both hunting and defense. - Can one firearm really do it all?
Some models come close by offering power, versatility, and simple handling. - What’s the best survival gun for beginners?
Shotguns like the Mossberg 500 are easy to operate and widely recommended. - Is a lever-action rifle legal in restrictive states?
Often, yes—especially if it uses a tube magazine and manual action. - Can I use a handgun for hunting?
Yes, with the right caliber—like 10mm in the Glock G20. - What’s a combo gun?
A combo gun has two barrels, usually a rifle and a shotgun in one frame. - Why is the AR-15 platform so popular?
It’s lightweight, customizable, and uses widely available 5.56 ammo. - How many guns should I include in a survival setup?
One or two reliable firearms are usually enough for most situations. - Is .357 Magnum good for both hunting and defense?
Yes—especially when fired from a rifle like the Henry Big Boy X. - How do I practice without wasting expensive ammo?
Choose a gun with caliber flexibility, like one that also shoots .38 Special.